At its January 27, 2026 general meeting, the Gowanus Canal Community Advisory Group passed the following resolution asking the New York State Department of Environmental Conservation (NYSDEC) to amend the Class SC rule to maintain the previous dissolved oxygen standard of no less than 4.0 mg/L that had been in place under the Class I designation for the Gowanus Canal.
Effective on October 15, 2025, NYSDEC amended key water quality classifications, including reclassifying the Gowanus Canal to Class SC (swimmable and fishable). This reclassification inadvertently lowered the standards for dissolved oxygen levels in the Canal.
The resolution reads as follows:
Background
On October 15, 2025, the NYSDEC issued a Notice of Adoption (NOA) in the State Register, adopting updates to water quality classifications, including amendments to the classification of the Gowanus Canal. Please consider this resolution in response to the reclassification of the Gowanus Canal to Class SC (swimmable and fishable).
Petition & Comments
Effective October 15, 2025, NYSDEC amended key water quality classifications, including reclassifying the Canal to Class SC (swimmable and fishable). Previously, the Gowanus Canal had been classified as Class SD (fishable only) in the upper section, upstream of the Gowanus Expressway, and Class I (fishable only) in the lower section, downstream of the Gowanus Expressway. The CAG submits this resolution in response to DEC’s decision to reclassify the Gowanus Canal and encourages DEC to expedite an amendment to the SC regulations to require the higher DO levels that were previously required in the Canal.
The CAG has long advocated for reclassification of the Canal to better reflect the area’s current conditions and anticipated future uses. The CAG appreciates DEC’s decision to reclassify the Canal to Class SC, as the CAG previously petitioned. This designation represents an important and meaningful step forward and reflects a history of persistent community advocacy for improved water quality in the Canal.
However, the CAG is concerned that this reclassification inadvertently lowered the standards for dissolved oxygen (DO) levels in parts of the canal, an apparent unintended consequence of the reclassification. Under 6 CRR-NY 703.3 Water quality standards for pH, dissolved oxygen, dissolved solids, odor, color and turbidity, the DO concentration is not permitted to fall below 4.0 mg/L at any time for Class I waterbodies. In contrast, the DO concentration is not allowed to be less than 3.0 mg/L at any time for Class SC waterbodies.
As a result, under the Class SC designation, parts of the Canal are now subject to a less protective DO standard than was previously required.
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